quinta-feira, 21 de abril de 2016

The vitreous or semisolid refracting medium occupies the

The vitreous or semisolid refracting medium occupies the

The vitreous or semisolid refracting medium occupies the



The vitreous or semisolid refracting medium occupies the posterior part of the eye the part corresponding to the sclerotic, choroid, and retina and has a consistency corresponding to that of the white of an egg, and a power of refraction of the light rays correspondingly greater than the aqueous humor.

The third or solid refracting medium is a biconvex lens, with its convexity greatest on its posterior surface, which is lodged in a depression in the vitreous humor, while its anterior surface corresponds to the opening of the pupil. It is inclosed in a membranous covering (capsule) and is maintained in position by a membrane (suspensory ligament) which extends from the margin of the lens outward to the sclerotic at the point of junction of the choroid and iris. This ligament is, in its turn, furnished with radiating, muscular fibers, which change the form or position of the lens so as to adapt it to see with equal clearness objects at a distance or close by.


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